Electrically neutral atoms simply possess the same number of electrons as protons. This gives the objects a balance of both type of charge. There are 11 electrons and 10 protons. This results in an imbalance of charge.

An electrical charge is created when electrons are transferred to or removed from an object. Because electrons have a negative charge, when they are added to an object, it becomes negatively charged. When electrons are removed from an object, it becomes positively charged.

Insulators can transfer charge by friction. When the surface of one insulator rubs against another, The polythene gains electrons and becomes negatively charged, the cloth loses electrons and becomes positively charged.

When an object becomes polarized, its center of positive charge becomes separated from its center of negative charge. Overall, there are just as many positive charges as negative charges; the object has a balance of charges and is therefore neutral.

A charged object attract small particles, such as dust. The charge in the object causes a complementary charge to develop in something close to it. The charge on the comb attracts the molecules of water in the stream. Because the molecules in the stream can be moved easily, the stream bends toward the comb.

Explain how an object becomes negatively charged by induction. When a neutral object is charged by induction, a charged object is brought near it (so it becomes polarized) and then the neutral object is grounded (usually by a person touching the neutral object).

(C ) The negatively and positively chargeed particles in the neutral body get attracted and repelled by the positively charged body .

Explain. Yes, because when a charged body is brought near to uncharged body, opposite kind of induced charge is produced on an uncharged body. Therefore, the charged body attracts the uncharged body.

When like charges are brought together, they repel each other. It is a law well known to many which is opposite charges attract while like charges repel.