The advantages of unitary government are it is single and decisive legislative. Usually it is more efficient in the used of tax dollars but fewer people trying to get in on the money. It is also has a simple management of an economy and the government are smaller.

The division of power between the Central and State Governments is done in a three fold distribution of legislative powers between the Union Government and the State Government. There are three lists i.e. Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

The US republic divides governmental power in two general ways–vertically and horizontally. Vertically, power is shared between levels of government: national and sub-national (state, parish, county, local, special district). In the United States, the term federal government refers to government at the national level.

The three Systems Examples: The United States, Australia, the Federal Republic of Germany. One central government controls weaker states. Power is not shared between states, counties, or provinces. Examples: China, United Kingdom (although Scotland has been granted self-rule).

In a federal form of government, the central government shares its powers with the various constituent units of the country. In a unitary form of government, all the power is exercised by only one government. For example, in Sri Lanka, the national government has all the powers.

Federalism is defined as a system of government where there is one strong, central controlling authority, or the principles of a political party called the Federalists. An example of Federalism is the political party that believed in a central controlling government, and advocacy of a centralized system of government.

1 Answer. Difference: (i) Unitary government has only one level of government whereas a federal government has two or more levels of government. (ii) In unitary government, the sub-units are subordinate to the centre, whereas in a federation, central government cannot encroach on the rights of state governments.

Federal government is a type of national government in which government have powers to delegates the power to other elected member of the states. There can be two level of federal government in a country either it is performing through common institutions or through powers as prescribed by a constitution of the state.

In federal systems, political authority is divided between two autonomous sets of governments, one national and the other subnational, both of which operate directly upon the people. Usually a constitutional division of power is established between the national government, which exercises authority over…

Answer. India does not have a Federal Government, but a Parliamentary government system having federal features. India remains a federal or a quasi-federal democratic republic with a British model-based parliamentary governance structure.

The salient features of federalism include the existence of dual government at the central and state level, separation of powers, rigid and written constitution, supremacy of the constitution, independence of judiciary, etc. Provide for a comparison between Indian federalism and the USA federalism.

India a federal country because of the following reasons: There are levels of governments—Central Government, State Government and Local Government. The Government at each level derives its power from the Constitution of the country.

Features of the Federal System of India

• Dual government polity.
• Division of powers between various levels.
• Rigidity of constitution.
• Independence judiciary.
• Dual citizenship.
• Bicameralism.

Describe any five features of federalism

• There are two or more levels of government.
• Different tiers of government govern the same citizens , but each tier has its own jurisdiction in in specific matters of legislation , taxation and administration.
• The jurisdiction of the respective tiers of government are specified in the constitution.

Following are three features of federalism: In a federal structure of government, there are two or more levels or tiers of government. The different tires of the government govern the same citizens. The Constitution of the country specifies the respective jurisdictions of the different tiers of government.

Federalism is a form of government in which the power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units of the country. KEY FEATURES : 2 Different tiers of government govern the same citizens, but each tier has its own jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration.

See the different types of federalism and how they break down the powers of government.

• asymmetric federalism – when different states get different levels of power.
• symmetric federalism – when each state has the same powers.
• centralized federalism – the government takes responsibility for national policies.

Federalism is a type of government in which the power is divided between the national government and other governmental units. It contrasts with a unitary government, in which a central authority holds the power, and a confederation, in which states, for example, are clearly dominant.

There are two types of federation: Coming together Federation and Holding together Federation. Federalism has dual objectives of safeguarding and promoting unity of the country and recognizing regional diversity by way of mutual trust and agreement of living together.