President Harry S. Truman

Direct American military force was usually not involved, but Congress appropriated financial aid to support the economies and militaries of Greece and Turkey. More generally, the Truman Doctrine implied American support for other nations allegedly threatened by Soviet communism.

Despite these objections, the fear of the growing communist threat almost guaranteed the bill’s passage. In May 1947, two months after Truman’s request, a large majority of Congress approved $400 million in military and economic aid to Greece and Turkey.

1. Close reading: Why did Truman believe Greece needed American aid in 1947? -Truman believed that Greece needed American aid because he was afraid that Greece would have totalitarian regimes forced upon it against their will; considering that it has already happened in other countries near it.

He argued that a Communist victory in the Greek Civil War would endanger the political stability of Turkey, which would undermine the political stability of the Middle East. This could not be allowed in light of the region’s immense strategic importance to U.S. national security.

More generally, the Truman Doctrine implied American support for other nations threatened by Soviet communism. Historians often use Truman’s speech to date the start of the Cold War. The Truman Doctrine was informally extended to become the basis of American Cold War policy throughout Europe and around the world.

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin. The Act prohibited discrimination in public accommodations and federally funded programs.

The Civil Rights Act of 1964, which ended segregation in public places and banned employment discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin, is considered one of the crowning legislative achievements of the civil rights movement. First proposed by President John F.

Description. This legislation established a Commission on Civil Rights to investigate civil rights violations and also established a Civil Rights Division within the Department of Justice. The Civil Rights Act of 1957 authorized the prosecution for those who violated the right to vote for United States citizens.

It also established a federal Civil Rights Commission with authority to investigate discriminatory conditions and recommend corrective measures. The final act was weakened by Congress due to lack of support among the Democrats.

But Dr. King’s assassination ended not only his efforts to expand the movement from civil rights to human rights; it ended the movement itself. With the assassination of Dr. King, the fissures in the civil rights movement expanded and broke it.

This amendment overwhelmingly failed, with 42 Democrats and 22 Republicans voting against it.