Weegy: Act as if the maxim of your action were to become by your will a universal law; is one way to express Kant’s Categorical Imperative. The duty to always treat humanity as an end-in-itself and never as a mere means is a: Categorical Imperative.

Kant’s formulation of humanity, the second section of the categorical imperative, states that as an end in itself, humans are required never to treat others merely as a means to an end, but always as ends in themselves.

What is a good moral agent according to Kant? We should help people because we feel it is our duty. We should help other people because if we use the universality test for not helping others when we would fall in a contradiction, because we will want others to help us out when we need it.

Lilly ensures that her friends understand her reasons for acting and willingly accept them. is one way Lilly can determine if her actions respect her friends as ends-in-themselves. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful.

Universal laws

Disadvantages: (1) No clear way to resolve moral duties when they come into conflict with each other; (2) consequential moral systems in disguise enshrined in customs & law have been known to give the best consequences; (3) does not readily allow for gray areas because they are based on absolutes; (4) which duties …

According to Aristotle’s The Nicomachean Ethics man’s function is to “exercise of his vital faculties [or soul] on one side in obedience to reason, and on the other side with reason.” Aristotle is saying that any man’s function is to be the best one can be and to use what one’s gifts are to the best of their ability.

The telos of a human being is to reason. The good for a human being is, therefore, acting in accordance with reason.

Aristotle argues that what separates human beings from the other animals is the human reason. So the good life is one in which a person cultivates and exercises their rational faculties by, for instance, engaging in scientific inquiry, philosophical discussion, artistic creation, or legislation.

Plato in his famous Allegory of Cave compared the ordinary human existence to that of chained prisoners in a cave. According to Plato, we are all stuck in a false reality in this world like prisoners in a cave.