A work center is a basic production layout format in which similar equipment or functions are grouped together.

Assembly Line Balancing (ALB) is the term commonly used to refer to the decision process of assigning tasks to workstations in a serial production system. The task consists of elemental operations required to convert raw material in to finished goods.

assembly line

project layout

Product layouts

As an operations manager there are four basic strategies you can implement in your operations management to help it perform better. These are product focus, process focus, repetitive focus and mass customization. These strategies can help you to improve your operations.

There are five basic process types: job shop, batch, repetitive, continuous, and project.

There are four basic layout types: process, product, hybrid, and fixed position. In this section we look at the basic characteristics of each of these types.

At the top level, you can find two enterprise level categories: operating processes and the management and support processes. The underlying level comprises five or seven additional process categories (Figure 7.2).

The manufacturing processes can be classified as: 1. Forming Processes 2….Classification of Manufacturing Process

1. Forming Processes:
2. Moulding Processes:
3. Machining Processes:
4. Assembly Processes:
5. Finishing Processes:

Understanding the four Vs of operations management – volume, variety, variation and visibility.

The seven main functions of operations are:

• Product management.
• Supply chain.
• Inventory.
• Forecasting.
• Scheduling.
• Quality.
• Facilities planning and management.

Operations management is an area of management concerned with designing and controlling the process of production and redesigning business operations in the production of goods or services. The operations function requires management of both the strategic and day-to-day production of goods and services.

Basic Operations. The basic arithmetic operations for real numbers are addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

The four operations are addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.

–addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division–have application even in the most advanced mathematical theories. Thus, mastering them is one of the keys to progressing in an understanding of math and, specifically, of algebra.

It’s a centuries-old convention that allows us to write expressions without so many parentheses. Under that convention, multiplication has a higher order of precedence than addition or subtraction, so rather than fully parenthesizing an expression like , we can write it as .