lysozyme

Co2, water, chlorophyll, and sunlight are four important requirements for this process. Photosynthesis occurs in two steps: Light reaction and Dark Reaction.

Four Steps of Enzyme Action

• The enzyme and the substrate are in the same area. Some situations have more than one substrate molecule that the enzyme will change.
• The enzyme grabs on to the substrate at a special area called the active site.
• A process called catalysis happens.
• The enzyme releases the product.

Enzymes create chemical reactions in the body. They actually speed up the rate of a chemical reaction to help support life. The enzymes in your body help to perform very important tasks. These include building muscle, destroying toxins, and breaking down food particles during digestion.

Foods that contain natural digestive enzymes include pineapples, papayas, mangoes, honey, bananas, avocados, kefir, sauerkraut, kimchi, miso, kiwifruit and ginger. Adding any of these foods to your diet may help promote digestion and better gut health.

4-Oxalocrotonate tautomerase

carbonic anhydrase

Enzymes are incredibly efficient and highly specific biological catalysts . In fact, the human body would not exist without enzymes because the chemical reactions required to maintain the body simply would not occur fast enough.

The Role of Enzymes in the Digestive System

• Amylase, produced in the mouth.
• Pepsin, produced in the stomach.
• Trypsin, produced in the pancreas.
• Pancreatic lipase, produced in the pancreas.
• Deoxyribonuclease and ribonuclease, produced in the pancreas.

Enzymes: An enzyme is a chemical that speeds up a chemical reaction without getting used up in the process. Since the enzyme does not get consumed in the process they can be reused.

Several factors affect the rate at which enzymatic reactions proceed – temperature, pH, enzyme concentration, substrate concentration, and the presence of any inhibitors or activators.

An enzyme is a biological catalyst and is almost always a protein. It speeds up the rate of a specific chemical reaction in the cell. The enzyme is not destroyed during the reaction and is used over and over.

Enzymes are proteins that increase the reaction rate that occurs within the cells. enzymes generally only bind to one type of substrate because the active site of the enzymes has a certain shape and as per lock and key model, the enzymes have to be of specific shape the same as the substrate to get fit.

Proteins change shape as temperatures change. Because so much of an enzyme’s activity is based on its shape, temperature changes can mess up the process and the enzyme won’t work. Activators make enzymes work harder and faster. If you’re running in a race and you need more energy, get those enzymes to work!

As with many chemical reactions, the rate of an enzyme-catalysed reaction increases as the temperature increases. However, at high temperatures the rate decreases again because the enzyme becomes denatured and can no longer function.

Enzyme activity can be affected by a variety of factors, such as temperature, pH, and concentration. Enzymes work best within specific temperature and pH ranges, and sub-optimal conditions can cause an enzyme to lose its ability to bind to a substrate.