Proximity to water sources for transportation is the geographic factor that had the greatest influence on the pattern of settlements in Eastern Canada.

By 1900, much of the nation’s railroad system was in place. The railroad opened the way for the settlement of the West, provided new economic opportunities, stimulated the development of town and communities, and generally tied the country together.

What is a likely characteristic of rural communities in the U.S. and Canada? Where transportation routes and major economic development have concentrated. What advance accelerated the settlement of western regions of the U.S. and Canada during the 19th century? Both countries are experiencing slow population growth.

Geography Mid-terms

The French Revolution

How did China respond to severe river flooding in the 1990s that caused the deaths of thousands of people? It built trees on riverbanks and constructed a dam to control the flooding. What reservoir project in China involved the relocation of over a million people? ethnic Chinese.

Why is acid rain still a serious problem in Japan, despite tighter regulations on air quality? Air pollution from China is carried in the atmosphere over to Japan. the cold Kuril Current.

The dam has also had a serious geological impact. Chinese officials and experts admitted at a forum in 2007 that the Three Gorges Dam had caused an array of ecological ills, including more frequent landslides, China’s state news agency Xinhua reported at the time.

Japan’s isolation came to an end in 1853 when Commodore Matthew Perry of the United States Navy, commanding a squadron of two steam ships and two sailing vessels, sailed into Tokyo harbor. He sought to force Japan to end their isolation and open their ports to trade with U.S merchant ships.

a depression along a fault line. What led to the end of Japanese isolation in mid-1800s? Commodore Perry of the United States arranged to open Japan’s ports to U.S. ships. Which best summarizes the changes that took place in Japan during the Meji Restoration?

In conclusion, the sankin kotai system enabled a centralization of power of the shogun and made Edo the heart of it. Edo, renamed Tokyo in the Meiji Restoration would be a great commercial and political city as it is today.

In 1633, shogun Iemitsu forbade travelling abroad and almost completely isolated Japan in 1639 by reducing the contacts to the outside world to strongly regulated trade relations with China and the Netherlands in the port of Nagasaki. In addition, all foreign books were banned.

A closed economy is one that has no trading activity with outside economies. The closed economy is therefore entirely self-sufficient, which means no imports come into the country and no exports leave the country.

A closed economy is one that does not swap their trading with outside economies. The closed economy is independent, meaning no imports enter the country and no exports leave the country. The aim of a closed economy is to provide all that domestic consumers need from within the boundaries of the country.

The cause of Brazil’s closed economy is the lack of trade dynamism at a company level. The characteristic of exporting companies in Brazil makes the lack of trade more apparent. There are fewer than 20,000 exporters in Brazil, roughly same as Norway. In comparison to larger countries, Brazil is an outlier.

Before the process of reform began in 1991, the government attempted to close the Indian economy to the outside world. The Indian currency, the rupee, was inconvertible and high tariffs and import licensing prevented foreign goods reaching the market.

The ‘new’ India is rapidly shedding its old image of an autarchic, self- reliant, closed economy, largely independent of the world economy. In expanding its economic engagement internationally, India is emerging with prospects of becoming one of the world’s economic superpowers early in the 21st century.

In 1947, after gaining independence from Britain, India formed a centrally-planned economy (also known as a command economy). Today, India is considered a mixed economy: the private and public-sectors co-exist and the country leverages international trade.

India’s journey as an emerging economy can be traced back to the landmark economic liberalisation of 1991 aimed at making the economy more market-oriented and expanding the role of private and foreign investment.