The American Revolution was an epic political and military struggle waged between 1765 and 1783 when 13 of Britain’s North American colonies rejected its imperial rule. With the assistance of France, the American colonies were able to defeat the British, achieve independence and form the United States of America.
Q. What was the American Revolution short summary?
The American Revolution—also called the U.S. War of Independence—was the insurrection fought between 1775 and 1783 through which 13 of Great Britain’s North American colonies threw off British rule to establish the sovereign United States of America, founded with the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
Q. How did the American Revolution happen?
In April 1775 British soldiers, called lobsterbacks because of their red coats, and minutemen—the colonists’ militia—exchanged gunfire at Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts. Described as “the shot heard round the world,” it signaled the start of the American Revolution and led to the creation of a new nation.
Q. What happened after American Revolution?
After the Revolutionary War, slavery remained legal in the United States though over time, into the 19th century it would become extinct in the northern states, defined largely as north of the Mason-Dixon line that forms the boundary between Pennsylvania and Maryland.
Q. Why did the colonists form militias?
Yet owing to the small British military presence of the time, the colonists soon found the need to establish a military force. They drew from their knowledge of the militia system in England to develop their own military forces. The colonies did little to change their militias until just prior to the Revolutionary War.
Q. How did the American Revolution affect farmers?
Trade routes to market were cut off by war, either water ways or roads. Farmers could not plant surpluses because they might not be able to sell the excess and it would just rot on their fields. Herds of cattle and horses were depleted either by the plundering of the British or as provisions for the Continental Army.
Q. How did the colonists prepare for the Revolutionary War?
How did the colonists prepare for war with Britain? They formed the Continental Army and chose George Washington to command it. They asked colonies to give money for supplies and began printing currency. The colonists thought that rulers in England did not understand life in the colonies.
