My understanding was that Europeans called it Novus Mundus (New World) before it was called America. Before that “The Indies”. Also it was called New Spain. Of course all the Native peoples had their own names in hundreds of languages , although not all had an idea of the geography of a whole continent.

Initially, white colonists viewed Native Americans as helpful and friendly. They welcomed the Natives into their settlements, and the colonists willingly engaged in trade with them. They hoped to transform the tribes people into civilized Christians through their daily contacts.

Turtle Island is a name for the Earth or for North America, used by some Indigenous Peoples in the United States and First Nations people and by some Indigenous rights activists.

Hopi Indians

‘Indigenous peoples’ is a collective name for the original peoples of North America and their descendants. Often, ‘Aboriginal peoples’ is also used. The Canadian Constitution recognizes three groups of Aboriginal peoples: Indians (more commonly referred to as First Nations), Inuit and Métis.

Is it okay to say “native”? While “native” is generally not considered offensive, it may still hold negative connotations for some. Because it is a very general, overarching term, it does not account for any distinctiveness between various Aboriginal groups.

Which should you use? Generally speaking, both “American Indian” and “Native American” are OK to use. Both refer to the Indigenous peoples of America.

‘Aborigine’ is generally perceived as insensitive, because it has racist connotations from Australia’s colonial past, and lumps people with diverse backgrounds into a single group. Without a capital “a”, “aboriginal” can refer to an Indigenous person from anywhere in the world.

‘Indigenous Australian’ is a term that has become more widely used over the last few years. It is commonly used in political and government contexts. However, there are individuals and communities who find this term offensive as it refers to the colonial state of ‘so-called Australia’.

The word Indian came to be used because Christopher Columbus repeatedly expressed the mistaken belief that he had reached the shores of South Asia. Convinced he was correct, Columbus fostered the use of the term Indios (originally, “person from the Indus valley”) to refer to the peoples of the so-called New World.

‘Walkabout’ is a derogative term, used when someone doesn’t turn up or is late. Previous terms are offensive because they imply Aboriginal societies are not as ‘advanced’ as European societies.

Deadly: Far from what you’d think, in Aboriginal English, deadly means awesome or great. Gammon: It can mean fake, pathetic or to pretend.

self-identification for

Humbug. The most commonly recognised definition of humbug, refers to an Aboriginal person asking a relative for money.

But as with many Aboriginal languages there’s no simple way of saying goodbye in Wiradjuri. Traditionally, there was little use for such a term. The nearest word like that in Wiradjuri is guwayu – which means in a little while, later or after some time.

But the general manager of the Victorian Aboriginal Education Association, Dr Mark Rose, says the publishers have committed a major faux pas by including a didgeridoo lesson for girls. Dr Rose says the didgeridoo is a man’s instrument and touching it could make girls infertile, and has called for the book to be pulped.

People who identify themselves as ‘Aboriginal’ range from dark-skinned, broad-nosed to blonde-haired, blue-eyed people. Aboriginal people define Aboriginality not by skin colour but by relationships. Light-skinned Aboriginal people often face challenges on their Aboriginal identity because of stereotyping.

Different words for dog In Warlpiri, there are two words for dog: jarntu and maliki.

The dingo has been given different names in the Indigenous Australian languages, including “boolomo, dwer-da, joogoong, kal, kurpany, maliki, mirigung, noggum, papa-inura, and wantibirri.

They include bunji, “a mate, a close friend a kinsman” (from Warlpiri and other languages of the Northern Territory and northern Queensland), boorie, “a boy, a child” (from Wiradjuri), jarjum, “a child” (from Bundjalung), kumanjayi, “a substitute name for a dead person” (from Western Desert language), pukamani “a …

Hooroo = Goodbye The Australian slang for goodbye is Hooroo and sometimes they even Cheerio like British people.

Catch you later is an Australian slang form of saying ‘goodbye’. A: Anyway, it’s time for me to go home. Catch you later. If you do happen to talk to an Australian they may ask you if you are fair dinkum.

In Australia, a ‘mate’ is more than just a friend and is a term that implies a sense of shared experience, mutual respect and unconditional assistance. Only within the last two centuries, has the term connected itself with a meaning of friendship.

Dag is an Australian and New Zealand slang term, also daggy (adjective). In Australia, it is often used as an affectionate insult for someone who is, or is perceived to be, unfashionable, lacking self-consciousness about their appearance and/or with poor social skills yet affable and amusing.