In art and literature, realism expresses a message that depicts situations realistically, whereas romanticism illustrates messages by using fiction.

Summary of Realism Working in a chaotic era marked by revolution and widespread social change, Realist painters replaced the idealistic images and literary conceits of traditional art with real-life events, giving the margins of society similar weight to grand history paintings and allegories.

Romanticism fully embraced the Enlightenment values of rational thought and suppressed emotions. Realism reflected the central Enlightenment themes of rational analysis and restraint of emotion.

The values of the Romantics was that they valued feeling and intuition over reason. These values affected the American imagination by discovering truths that the rational mind could not and had an influence on art. To Franklin and other rationalists what would you find there? success and self-realization.

Romanticism was also closely tied to the Industrial Revolution in Europe. Romanticism emphasized nature over industry, a point where again we can see the dominant force of the age (the Industrial Revolution) itself helping to create an art movement that began as a foil to that dominant force and then grew.

The principle distinction between neoclassicism and romanticism is that neoclassicism focuses on objectivity, reason, and Intellect. While romanticism stresses on human creativity, nature, and emotions or feelings.

Classicism uses strict, rigid and logical diction and theme. Romanticism uses simple diction of common men from their everyday life.

What part did intuition play in Romantics’ understanding of the world? Romantics believed intuition was their means for understanding the complexities of the human soul and the universe personally and directly.

The idea behind the Romantic Movement were rooted in politics and allowed artists to allow people to consider the world in a different way. Even though American Romanticism came in the 1800s it is still carried out in todays society and portrayed through many different ways.

Intuition Thesis The picture shows intuition because it represents emotion against reason, it is clear that emotion wins out, and that is the Romanticism style. This picture shows intuition because instincts and emotion win out against reason and logic.

Romanticism Timeline

• 1780s-1840s: The Industrial Revolution.
• 1789: The French Revolution.
• 1790: William Blake publishes The Marriage of Heaven and Hell.
• 1798: William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge publish Lyrical Ballads.
• 1818: Mary Shelley publishes Frankenstein.
• 1819: Lord Byron publishes Don Juan.

What are the main differences between Romanticism and Enlightenment Literature? In short, Romanticism seeks to find the role of the individual in a chaotic and mutable world, while the Enlightenment looks for the empirical and justifiable strictures of such a world.