Dialect describes different varieties of the same language Patois usually is used to describe distinct languages that lack the prestige of the national language In France, where the term originated, it is used to talk about Breton, Occitan, Alsatian, etc

A dialect is a way of speaking that is distinct enough to be considered a variation of a language yet familiar enough to be understood as that language For example, American, Australian, and British English could all be considered dialects of the same language: English

Before we go into issues relevant to translating dialects, here are some characteristics to help you identify a dialect:

• shows variations in grammar
• shows variations in vocabulary
• shows variations in prosody
• shows variations in usage patterns
• likely will not have its own written literature

Dialects and accents developed historically when groups of language users lived in relative isolation, without regular contact with other people using the same language Invasion and migration also helped to influence dialect development at a regional level

Dialects Increase Independence Their uniqueness provides them a sense of independence Oftentimes, people from a specific area take pride in their dialect They will defend their pronunciations or phrasing to other groups Differences enhance cultural diversity and increase independence

Another example of a language barrier is dialects People can technically be speaking the same language, but dialectical differences can create misunderstandings and gaps in communication These have no bearing on someone’s ability to understand and do their job, but it can make communication more cumbersome

Not all attitudes about local dialects are negative In fact, these dialects may serve some very important positive functions within a community Their use can promote a feeling of group solidarity, trustworthiness, and friendliness, all positive attributes

Learning the local language helps you find your way around the city If you get confused, it is easier to seek help Knowledge in speaking, reading and writing in another language makes you adapt to your local surroundings better You are able to read signs, warnings, labels and directions

Maintaining your first language is critical to your identity and contributes to a positive self-concept Linguistic proficiency also helps immigrants to preserve cultural and linguistic connections to their home country, and being fluent in another language helps foreigners adjust more easily to new cultures

Reading and speaking often and widely the textbook, watching/listening to television, films, radio and podcasts, networking and making friends with people, and starting a local language club are the tips for maintaining the individual’s language

Advantages of mother tongue in education Mother tongue makes it easier for children to pick up and learn other languages Mother tongue develops a child’s personal, social and cultural identity Using mother tongue helps a child develop their critical thinking and literacy skills

Mother tongue is the in-born language, which a baby has already familiarized even in the gestation of mother before it was born The first language is the language which a child acquires either through schooling or socialization, such as family

Answer Answer: ‘The last lesson’ revolves around the and it’s important to the citizens of the country The lesson emphasises for the importance of mother tongue and the need to realise the fact that it is our language that gives us our identity, respect and freedom

Why is first language important? Research increasingly shows it is important for parents to continue developing their child’s first language because: Your children will learn English more effectively if they continue to develop their first language at the same time so that they become truly bilingual

Use People First Language to tell what a person HAS, not what a person IS Emphasize abilities not limitations For example, say “a man walks with crutches,” not” he is crippled” Avoid negative words that imply tragedy, such as afflicted with, suffers, victim, prisoner and unfortunate

Language is intrinsic to the expression of culture As a means of communicating values, beliefs and customs, it has an important social function and fosters feelings of group identity and solidarity It is the means by which culture and its traditions and shared values may be conveyed and preserved

Language and culture are intertwined A particular language usually points out to a specific group of people When you interact with another language, it means that you are also interacting with the culture that speaks the language You cannot understand one’s culture without accessing its language directly

The Aspects of Language Language is not only words but also pronunciations, tone, and particular dialects All of these parts of a language are shaped by culture Culture, meanwhile, is influenced by shared experiences, environment, and history Language is created and shaped by the needs of a culture as it changes

All beings communicate in some way Therefore, language came first and culture developed as a result As our languages increased in complexity, so did our cultures because we were able to convey more in-depth ideas

Language reflects the values and beliefs of a culture The differences between two cultures are reflected perfectly in their languages Those contrasting values and beliefs can manifest in a variety of ways Taking a look at common expressions and idioms gives you a glimpse into what a society deems important

Gender Sometimes laws are created about what is “appropriate” gender-based behaviour This can have a negative or positive affect on the way individuals express themselves Beliefs and values can also create inequalities which has led to a movement called FEMINISM-a movement dedicated for the equality of women