Shoulders • Shoulders are the strips provided on both sides of the carriage way. • A minimum width of 2.5 m is recommended for 2- lane highways in India. (

The shoulder is a strip of pavement outside an outer lane; it is provided for emergency use by traffic and to protect the pavement edges from traffic damage. A set of adjoining lanes and shoulders is called a roadway or carriageway, while the pavement, shoulders, and…

The hard shoulder is a hardened strip of land that runs along the edge of motorways to the left of the left-hand lane, also known as lane one. The ‘shoulder’ of a road is the land to the edge of the road. On a motorway, this strip of land is hardstanding, hence the name ‘hard shoulder.

By definition, the shoulder is not part of the roadway, as it is not considered the “main traveled portion of the road.” MCL 257.637(2) states, “The driver of a vehicle may overtake and pass another vehicle upon the right only under conditions permitting the overtaking and passing in safety.

Description. The DO NOT DRIVE ON SHOULDER (R4-17) sign may be installed to inform road users that using the shoulder of a roadway as a travel lane is prohibited.

If the shoulder is wide enough. Passing on the right is permissible only if it is possible to do so without driving off the roadway. Never pass another vehicle on the shoulder because the other driver will not expect you to be there and may pull off the road.

Riding the shoulder and using the shoulder as a lane… if not an emergency or highway vehicle… is illegal. If caught, you could be issued a citation or be arrested. Collision. Although it is illegal, you may not be the only driver who is willing to take the risk of being caught.

Soft shoulder means that the pavement transitions into gravel/dirt at the shoulder. If your car goes off of the pavement and hits the soft shoulder, you could lose control of your car. If you do happen to meander onto the soft shoulder, make sure you gradually return to the pavement.

(a) The driver of a vehicle may overtake and pass another vehicle upon the right only under conditions permitting that movement in safety. In no event shall that movement be made by driving off the paved or main-traveled portion of the roadway.

Yielding When Merging The driver of the vehicle in the lane that is ending, is supposed to yield to the vehicles in the other lane. The cars in the lane that is ending should only merge when it is safe to do so. When merging drivers should make sure they have enough space to move their vehicle over into the other lane.

500 feet

Know when to use your headlights.

1. Always use your headlights at night. Use the low beams when other vehicles are nearby and your high beams in other conditions.
2. Use your headlights at dawn and dusk, too.
3. Use your fog lights during bad weather such as rain, snow, fog, or dust storms.

Although there are no laws directly relating to using full beams, if you do have them on at the wrong time and dazzle other road users, you could get points on your licence for driving without due care and attention.

So, is driving at night without headlights illegal? Yes. In nearly every situation, driving at night without headlights is illegal. In most places, headlights are required not only at night but during any time of reduced visibility.

4 Best Headlights for Night Driving:

If you are driving with your high-beam lights on, you must dim them at least 500 ft from any oncoming vehicle, so you don’t blind the oncoming driver. You must use low-beam lights if you are within 200-300 ft of the vehicle you are following. Consult your state’s Drivers Handbook for details.

California Vehicle Code (CVC) § 24409 A High Beam Headlight Violation ticket will cost you $238 and Up in fines plus $1,000+ in insurance hikes and penalties.

In those low-visibility conditions, use your high-beam headlights to increase your viewing range. However, dim your high beams when you’re near other vehicles, even on divided highways.

2. Headlight Fuse or Relay is Bad. Like all electrical systems, the headlights in your vehicle have a fuse in the circuit to prevent too much electricity from reaching the bulb. However, if the relay goes bad, you won’t be able to switch between high and low beams.

He charges $50 per headlight for installation. According to aftermarket parts retailer AutoZone, the average cost of a halogen bulb is about $15 to $20, while HID bulbs typically cost $100 or more. Addison says the average cost to replace an entire headlight assembly is $250 to $700.

4 Steps to Fix a Low Beam Headlight Bulb

1. Find the blown out bulb.
2. Buy the replacement bulb.
3. Get your tools ready.
4. Disconnect the negative terminal on the battery.
5. Remove the trim pieces.
6. Find the headlight holder.
7. Disconnect the cables from the headlight.
8. Remove the headlight bulb from the bulb housing.

Most modern vehicles have a single bulb with two filaments. Generally, you’ll have a standard halogen bulb for low beams, and then an HID bulb for your high beams. These are not interchangeable. Both require a different bulb (HID bulbs are significantly more expensive than halogen bulbs, as well).

The H1 is used for the high-beam light, whereas the H7 is used for the low-beam light. The H1 and H7 are both single-beam lights and use a single filament to create a fixed beam.

When you activate your high beams the low beam filament is turned off. If you have separate low beam and high beam bulbs like some older cars do, they work pretty much the same way except that the low beams stay on when the high beams turn on.