A post is a main vertical or leaning support in a structure similar to a column or pillar but the term post generally refers to a timber but may be metal or stone. A stud in wooden or metal building construction is similar but lighter duty than a post and a strut may be similar to a stud or act as a brace.

The biggest disadvantage to a post and lintel construction is the limited weight that can be held up, and the small distances required between the posts. Ancient Roman architecture’s development of the arch allowed for much larger structures to be constructed.

A lintel or lintol is a structural horizontal block that spans the space or opening between two vertical supports. These prestressed concrete lintels and blocks are components that are packed together and propped to form a suspended floor concrete slab.

About Post-Construction Cleanup Tasks include removing construction debris such as loose boards and scraps from the inside of the structure; sweeping the floors and prepping them for carpet or flooring; washing windows; and dusting. Final interior cleanup is the detailed cleaning after construction wraps up

Construction cleanup costs $444 on average with a typical range between $275 and $658 for residential services. For large projects or those that include multiple visits, you might pay up to $3,000. You’ll spend anywhere from $0.10 to $0.50 per square foot or $30 to $50 per hour for per site cleanup pass.

Post construction cleanup helps clean and remove any debris, dust, mud, adhesive, and other substances that are left over after a construction project

Start a post construction cleaning business by following these 9 steps:

1. STEP 1: Plan your business.
2. STEP 2: Form a legal entity.
3. STEP 3: Register for taxes.
4. STEP 4: Open a business bank account & credit card.
5. STEP 5: Set up business accounting.
6. STEP 6: Obtain necessary permits and licenses.
7. STEP 7: Get business insurance.

Although most aspects of cleaning after a renovation or construction work are similar to regular cleaning — dusting, vacuuming, and polishing — the work is more intensive, and may require specialist tools such as wet/dry vacuums, commercial floor polishers, and shop vacs (also known as bucket vacuums)

If your question is how to clean construction dust from walls, you will need to wipe your walls with a soft damp towel and then wrap it around the bottom of your broom. Secure it with tape if you have to and then push the towel along your walls to collect dust and to wipe it away.

You can become a cleaning contractor with an upfront investment of as little as $100.

1. Determine the Number of Employees.
2. Determine the Type of Buildings.
3. Choose a Name for Your Business.
4. Create a Business Entity.
5. Establish Your Rates.
6. Obtain a Business License.
7. File a Surety Bond.
8. Bid on Projects.

The job duties of a janitorial subcontractor involve performing cleaning and maintenance services on a contract basis. You may vacuum floors, clean bathrooms, and change lights as necessary. As a subcontractor, you may perform one specific task while other subcontractors handle different janitorial duties.

Sample Subcontractor Hiring Process

1. Find a list of subs you’d consider working with.
2. Organize your prequalification process to include the following:
3. Make sure that they have the manpower and equipment to scale to your job.
4. Check out their experience and past work.
5. Examine their safety records.
6. Check their license.

Follow these 5 simple rules, become a subcontracting professional, and never turn down a job again:

1. Know Why You’re Subcontracting.
2. Build Your Network.
3. Don’t be a Bad Client.
4. Learn to Speak Legalese (or Hire a Lawyer)
5. Get a Subcontracting Budget in Order.

List of All CSLB Fees

Salary Recap The average pay for a Subcontractor is $134,231 a year and $65 an hour in Los Angeles, California, United States. The average salary range for a Subcontractor is between $93,678 and $166,872. On average, a High School Degree is the highest level of education for a Subcontractor.

Calculating a good rate for a subcontractor should start with the basics: labor plus materials. Profit is typically between three and five percent of the project total. But overhead is a topic that many contractors find confusing

Unlike contractors and subcontractors who are brought in by a client to work on a specific project, self-employed people work for their own clients and are their own bosses. The self employed aren’t paid through PAYE and don’t have the same employment rights and responsibilities as those who are employed

Taxation Responsibilities All subcontractors must file and pay taxes including state, local and federal income and self-employment taxes on their own. The general contractor must file IRS Form 1099-MISC if the subcontractor earns over $600.

If the general contractor goes out of business or files for bankruptcy, you can still file a lawsuit or an insurance claim against any subcontractors who contributed to the construction defect. Subcontractors should also have their own insurance to cover any defects they are responsible for

Subcontractor rights are governed by the contract. The subcontractor takes responsibility for seeing that his portion of the contract is completed according to the agreement. If a subcontractor feels that the contractor or employer has violated the contract, he is entitled to sue for damages.

A subcontractor should also be aware that payment by the owner to the general contractor is a defense to the mechanic’s lien. In limited circumstances, a subcontractor can make a claim against the owner based on an implied at law contract

Breach. You must show that the party you plan to sue failed to meet his or her contractual obligations (“breach of contract” in legalese). This is usually the heart of the case — you’ll need to prove that the contractor failed to do agreed-on work or did work of unacceptably poor quality.

Homeowners can often settle disputes with contractors in small claims court. You don’t need an attorney to take a case to small claims court, however you will need to compile evidence against your contractor. Homeowners should never let a contractor get away with dragging out a remodeling project for months and months.

Your options if taking legal action against a contractor “Consumers can file a complaint with the attorney general’s office, in which case [the office] will enter the complaint into an informal dispute resolution process,” she says.

Contact the clerk of the court to obtain and file the necessary paperwork — most courts make the information available online. Filing costs average around $50, and you may incur additional fees for collection if your contractor loses and still doesn’t pay.

While homeowners can potentially sue for any condition that reduces the value of their property, most construction defect lawsuits will fall into three categories: Defects in design, workmanship, or materials. Poor construction and cheap or inadequate materials are a common basis of construction defect claims.

If that does not create a viable solution, determine which fix works best for your circumstances.

1. Go to Small Claims Court. Small claims court is a legal venue for homeowners who feel they are owed money back from a contractor.
2. Hire an Attorney.
3. File a Complaint with the State.
4. Pursue a Bond Claim.
5. Post Reviews.

As explained by the court, contract damages are generally limited to those that are within the contemplation of the parties. And on the tort action the court stated that damages for mental suffering and emotional distress are generally not recoverable in an action for breach of an ordinary commercial contract.