What is narrow money and broad money in economics?

What is narrow money and broad money in economics?

HomeArticles, FAQWhat is narrow money and broad money in economics?

Narrow Money vs. Broad Money. Money includes bills and coins used by consumers in everyday transactions and bank deposits if they can be used for transactions. The group is generally referred to as narrow money, as opposed to broad money. Broad money includes all the items included in narrow money.

Q. What is the narrowest definition of money?

M1. Definition. The narrowest definition of the money supply: The sum of currency in circulation, checking account deposits in banks, and holdings of traveler’s checks.

Q. Which of the following is the narrow measure of the money supply?

M1 measurement of money supply is a narrow concept of money supply compared to any other measurement.

Q. What is the basic money supply?

The money supply is all the currency and other liquid instruments in a country’s economy on the date measured. The money supply roughly includes both cash and deposits that can be used almost as easily as cash. Governments issue paper currency and coin through some combination of their central banks and treasuries.

Q. What is the basic quantity equation of money?

To find the answer, we begin with the quantity equation: money supply × velocity of money = price level × real GDP.

Q. What are the three theories of money?

Among these three approaches, quantity velocity approach and cash balances approach are grouped under quantity theories of money. On the other hand, the income-expenditure approach is the modern theory of money.

Q. What does MV PY mean?

Page 1. MV = PY. M = money supply, V = velocity of money, P = price level, Y = real GDP.

Q. Is money neutral in the long run?

In the long run, money is neutral. Monetary policy can change the price level or the inflation rate in the long run, but it cannot change potential output. As a result, central banks set inflation targets for monetary policy, not output or employment targets.

Q. What does MV PT mean?

V is the velocity of money. Essentially this says how quickly the money supply is turned over. So MV = PT means that the total transactions at the current price level is equal to the total money stock multiplied by how often it is turned over.

Q. Why is PY nominal GDP?

The left side, MV, gives the money supply times the number of times that money is spent on goods and services during a period. In effect, the equation of exchange says simply that total spending on goods and services, measured as MV, equals total spending on goods and services, measured as PY (or nominal GDP).

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