In sociology, industrial society is a society driven by the use of technology to enable mass production, supporting a large population with a high capacity for division of labour. Industrial societies use external energy sources, such as fossil fuels, to increase the rate and scale of production.

Starting in the late 1800s and early 1900s, industrialized countries such as Great Britain and the United States passed laws to help workers. However, harsh conditions arose in other parts of the world as it too was industrialized. We continue to live with the Industrial Revolution’s effects today.

15. What are the prime features of industrial societies today?

• In the process of industrialisation, caste distinctions do not matter anymore on trains, buses or in cyber cafes.
• Industrialisation leads to greater equality, In new factories or workplace, the social inequalities are reducing.

Characteristics of industrialization include economic growth, the more efficient division of labor, and the use of technological innovation to solve problems as opposed to dependency on conditions outside of human control.

Post-industrial societies focus on theoretical knowledge, creating new scientific disciplines and technological advances. Some of the effects of post-industrialization are outsourcing manufacturing jobs to other countries, working from home, global communities, and global networking.

The replacement of practical knowledge with theoretical knowledge. Greater attention being paid to the theoretical and ethical implications of new technologies, which helps society avoid some of the negative features of introducing new technologies, such as environmental accidents and massive widespread power outages.

A post-industrial economy is a period of growth within an industrialized economy or nation in which the relative importance of manufacturing reduces and that of services, information, and research grows. Information, knowledge, and creativity are the new raw materials of such an economy.

Answer: The advantages of living in before post-industrial/technological society are: – Communities before post-industrial/technological society formed close relationships such as tribes for survival.

The major disadvantages of industrialization was the change in farming methods, culture of the farm town, and potential industrial collapse when the community has a single industry. Thanks to industrialization, farmers left the fields in favor of a steady pay check.

1. “Post-Industrial” of the United States society: post-Industrial society is based on service and information, manufacturing of goods and food production on a massive scale is NOT there.

/ˌpəʊst.ɪnˈdʌs.tri.əl/ belonging or relating to an economy that is no longer based on heavy industry, such as the making of large machines: Service industries such as tourism have become more important in the post-industrial age.

Essential Characteristics of Post-Industrial Society

• People work with other people to deliver a service:
• Transformation of working class to professional middle class:
• Emergence of knowledge elites:
• Growth of multiple networks:
• Divide in society:
• He (1982) has explained the division of society in the following words:
• Majority sell labour at cheap rates:

In sociology, the post-industrial society is the stage of society’s development when the service sector generates more wealth than the manufacturing sector of the economy.

It certainly has the world’s largest service sector, the world’s largest retail market and the world’s largest mortgage market.

Definition. Post-industrial society is a concept popularized by Bell (1973), describing the transition from a society predominantly based on the production of physical goods to a service-based one.

why did the creation of the industrial society lead to greater social inequality? he new technology was far more efficient than anything that preceded it, leading to larger surpluses and greater inequality. some social analysts believe that postindustrial society will be followed by a biotech society.

[T]he phrase ‘post-industrial society’ is now used widely [to describe] the extraordinary range of changes that run through the social structure of the emerging post-industrial world, one that does not wholly displace the agrarian and industrial worlds (though it transforms them in essential ways) but represents new …

The Industrial Revolution transformed economies that had been based on agriculture and handicrafts into economies based on large-scale industry, mechanized manufacturing, and the factory system. New machines, new power sources, and new ways of organizing work made existing industries more productive and efficient.

Although there are several positives to the Industrial Revolution there were also many negative elements, including: poor working conditions, poor living conditions, low wages, child labor, and pollution.

Industrialization brought with it countless positive and negative effects. Products were cheaper, cities flourished, and more jobs were available. On the flipside, child labor and poor working conditions were two very real issues courtesy of industrialization.

Industrialization has brought economic prosperity; additionally it has resulted in more population, urbanization, obvious stress on the basic life supporting systems while pushing the environmental impacts closer to the threshold limits of tolerance.

Through industrialization, machines help people do their work more quickly. As productivity is optimized, more products are made, and therefore, the surplus results in cheaper prices. Some may argue that this advantage is the most significant one as it affects economic growth immensely.

The creation of power machines and factories provided many new job opportunities. The new machinery increased production speed of good and gave people the ability to transport raw materials. Industrialization also lead to urbanization. Urbanization is the movement of people into cities and city building.

This response accurately explains at least four effects of industrialization on the living and/or working conditions in 19th-century British towns: overpopulation, spread of disease, low pay, long hours, and rise of child labor.