They began direct trade in China by sea due to their improved marine technology in the 15th and 16th Century. They were the major exporters of Chinese blue and white wares throughout the 16th Century thus were the first Europeans to be influenced by these porcelains.

In addition to political motivation, the new emperor had financial motivation. The treasure fleet voyages cost Ming China enormous amounts of money; since they were not trade excursions, the government recovered little of the cost. For all of these reasons, Ming China stopped sending out the magnificent Treasure Fleet.

The two places had very different motivations for exploration, with Europe looking for territory and wealth, and the Chinese searching to establish the power of their country. Different technologies were used, the Chinese boats and navigation techniques being much more advanced.

During this period, Portugal was the first European power to begin building a colonial empire as Portuguese sailors and explorers discovered an eastern route to India (that rounded the Cape of Good Hope) as well as several Atlantic archipelagos (like the Azores, Madeira, and Cape Verde) and colonized the African coast …

Around then, Portugal established trading activities in southern China, gradually expanded into Macau and paid rent to the Ming Empire. It was fairly successful, and the local Chinese authorities allowed the embassy, led by Tomé Pires and brought by de Andrade’s flotilla, to proceed to Beijing.

The Spanish, along with other European nations, had a great desire for Chinese goods such as silk and porcelain. The Europeans did not have any goods or commodities which China desired, so they traded silver to make up for their trade deficit.

The inflow of a large quantity of silver into China since the mid-Ming dynasty indeed expanded the capacity of the Chinese economic system, boosted production and trade, and revitalized the already dormant social economy. However, this was achieved at the cost of natural and human resources.

The Opium Wars arose from China’s attempts to suppress the opium trade. Foreign traders (primarily British) had been illegally exporting opium mainly from India to China since the 18th century, but that trade grew dramatically from about 1820.

How Did Imperialism Affect China? China was both helped and harmed by imperialism in the long run. -Opening many new trade ports: During the British rule, China was forced into signing many unfair treaties. One of the things included in these treaties that was that China should open five foreign trade ports.

The answer is Opium War that was fought between China and Great Britain. This led to war and China was defeated.

Meanwhile the sovereign wealth fund China Investment Corporation (CIC) has built up a portfolio featuring a 10 per cent share in Heathrow Airport valued at £1.65bn, a 49 per cent share (£1.37bn) in oil and natural gas company Neptune Energy, a 9 per cent (£1.2bn) share in Thames Water and a 90 per cent share in …

Greater London

Chinese investors have amassed a portfolio of UK businesses, infrastructure, property and other assets worth nearly £135 billion, almost twice as much as was previously suspected, an investigation reveals today.

Almost three quarters of England’s water industry is currently owned from overseas. At least 71% of shares in England’s nine privatised water companies are owned by organisations from overseas including the super-rich, banks, hedge funds, foreign governments and businesses based in tax havens.

Thames Water Utilities Limited

England and Wales became the only countries in the world to have a fully privatised water and sewage disposal system. In Scotland and Northern Ireland, water and sewerage services remained in public ownership.

European corporations dominate this global water services market, with the largest being the French companies Suez (and its U.S. subsidiary United Water), and Vivendi Universal (Veolia, and its U.S. subsidiary USFilter). These two corporations control over 70 percent of the existing world water market.

These Countries Are the Most at Risk From a Water Crisis

The following are some of the most pristine bodies of water in the world.

• Crater Lake, United States.
• Lake Baikal, Siberia.
• Lake Vostok, Antarctica.
• A patch of the South Pacific Ocean.
• Lake Malawi, East Africa.
• Blue Lake, New Zealand.
• Hornindalsvatn Lake, Norway.

Eritrea

Nepal

Brazil is in the top position having the most amount of renewable water resources of 8,233 km3, following by Russia, US, Canada and China. Nepal stands in 43rd position as per Wikipedia.

Chile