A Herodotus machine is a construction tool theorized to be used by ancient Egyptians. It was used to lift large stones in order to build pyramids. It uses a system of counterweights to lever the blocks into the air, then places a flat plank underneath, slowly raising the block.

Pyramids today stand as a reminder of the ancient Egyptian glorification of life after death, and in fact, the pyramids were built as monuments to house the tombs of the pharaohs. Death was seen as merely the beginning of a journey to the other world.

The Greek historian Herodotus called Egypt the “gift of the Nile”, since the kingdom owed its survival to the annual flooding of the Nile and the resulting depositing of fertile silt. The Nile River flows into the Mediterranean Sea, and there is a delta at the mouth.

The Great Pyramid was not a tomb built using a ramp but this ancient wonder was built using a sophisticated procedure and was created to be a prosperity machine.

Herodotus, the Greek historian who wrote in the 5th century B.C., 500 years before Christ, is the earliest known chronicler and historian of the Egyptian Pyramid Age. By his accounts, the labor force that built Khufu totalled more than 100,000 people.

In ancient times, it flooded the shores of Egypt once every year, in August. Modern Egyptians still celebrate this event with Wafaa an-Nil, a holiday that starts on August 15 and lasts for two weeks. The Nile is the longest river in the world.

Hapi

The River Nile flooded every year between June and September, in a season the Egyptians called akhet – the inundation. Why did the Nile Flood? Melting snow and heavy summer rain in the Ethiopian Mountains sent a torrent of water causing the banks of the River Nile in Egypt to overflow on the flat desert land.

Trade routes Hatshepsut re-established the trade networks that had been disrupted during the Hyksos occupation of Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period, thereby building the wealth of the Eighteenth Dynasty. She oversaw the preparations and funding for a mission to the Land of Punt.

The plagues are: water turning to blood, frogs, lice, flies, livestock pestilence, boils, hail, locusts, darkness and the killing of firstborn children. The question of whether Bible stories can be linked to archaeological discoveries is one that has long fascinated scholars.