The Correct Role Of Government “(I) believe that governments were instituted of God for the benefit of man; and that he holds men accountable for their acts in relation to them, both in making laws and administering them, for the good and safety of society.”

The Constitution established a Federal democratic republic. It is the system of the Federal Government; it is democratic because the people govern themselves; and it is a republic because the Government’s power is derived from its people. Separation of powers, or branches of Government with separate powers.

Finally, Federalist 39 contends that the language in the Constitution explicitly prohibiting titles of nobility and guaranteeing the states will have a republican form of government proves the republicanism of the proposed government. This large republic was also to be a (con)federal republic.

United States Constitution – Provides for a more powerful central government.

Governments are responsible for providing services that individuals cannot effectively provide for themselves, such as military defense, fire and police departments, roads, education, social services, and environmental protection.

In his classic work, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, written in 1776, Smith outlined three important government functions: national defense, administration of justice (law and order), and the provision of certain public goods (e.g., transportation infrastructure and basic and applied …

Terms in this set (4)

• Protect. …
• Keep Order. …
• Help Citizens. …
• Make Laws. …

These roles are: (1) chief of state, (2) chief executive, (3) chief administrator, (4) chief diplomat, (5) commander in chief, (6) chief legislator, (7) party chief, and (8) chief citizen. Chief of state refers to the President as the head of the government. He is the symbol of all the people.

A government is responsible for creating and enforcing the rules of a society, defense, foreign affairs, the economy, and public services. While the responsibilities of all governments are similar, those duties are executed in different ways depending on the form of government.

The U.S. government’s role in the economy can be broken down into two basic sets of functions: it attempts to promote economic stability and growth, and it attempts to regulate and control the economy. The federal government regulates and controls the economy through numerous laws affecting economic activity.

The Federal Government The Federal or Commonwealth Government is responsible for the conduct of national affairs. The Federal Government is also involved, mainly through funding, in many things largely carried out by the States, such as health, education, environmental issues, industrial relations, etc.

E vidence-based policymaking is relevant for all levels of government. State agencies play an important role in creating and using evidence as they implement policies and collect data while operating programs. The federal government can also help support and enable activities at the state-level.

The President is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws written by Congress and, to that end, appoints the heads of the federal agencies, including the Cabinet. The Vice President is also part of the Executive Branch, ready to assume the Presidency should the need arise.

The Constitution explicitly assigns the president the power to sign or veto legislation, command the armed forces, ask for the written opinion of their Cabinet, convene or adjourn Congress, grant reprieves and pardons, and receive ambassadors.

The executive branch is headed by the president, whose constitutional responsibilities include serving as commander in chief of the armed forces; negotiating treaties; appointing federal judges (including the members of the Supreme Court), ambassadors, and cabinet officials; and acting as head of state.

The executive is the branch of government exercising authority in and holding responsibility for the governance of a state. The executive executes and enforces law. In such a system, the executive does not pass laws (the role of the legislature) or interpret them (the role of the judiciary).

The Powers of the President

• Serve as commander in chief of the armed forces.
• Commission officers of the armed forces.
• Grant reprieves and pardons for federal offenses (except impeachment)
• Convene Congress in special sessions.
• Receive ambassadors.
• Take care that the laws be faithfully executed.
• Wield the “executive power”

The primary function of executive is to enforce laws and to maintain law and order in the state.

Executive Types: Graphic Illustration

• Executive Type: Explanation.
• Presidential: Head of state/government (‘president’) is popularly elected* for fixed term.
• Semi-presidential (premier-presidential): Head of state (‘president’) is popularly elected.
• Semi-presidential (president-parliamentary): Head of state (‘president’) is popularly elected.

a person or group of persons having administrative or supervisory authority in an organization. the person or persons in whom the supreme executive power of a government is vested. the executive branch of a government.

The executive is the branch of government that is responsible for the day-to-day management of the state. Under the doctrine of the separation of powers, the executive is not supposed to make laws (role of the legislature), nor to interpret them (role of the judiciary). The executive is led by the head of Government.