Impressionism (1870 – 1890), which can be considered to be the first of the Modern Art movements, had its immediate roots in the traditions of Realism.

Impressionism is more like Romanticism because it photographs of actual objects in. Impressionism is different from photography because pictures capture more of reality which is what the whole impressionist movement was focused on evolving away from.

The main differences between impressionism and realism is that impressionism aimed to capture the essence of the object and it’s relationship with light whereas realism was an attempt to represent subject matter accurately and truthfully particularly ordinary everyday life.

Romanticism was a period in the early 19th century that valued nature, imagination and emotion over rationality. Impressionism was an art movement that emphasized light and bright unmixed colors. Both styles captivated the imagination and altered the way people thought about art and ideals.

The expressionism is a term used to depict an artistic style that centers on the depiction of emotions rather than objective reality. The main goal of expressionism is not to depict a reality. In this artistic style artists try to depict their reaction on the world around them. Romanticism is another artistic style.

The similarities are they both are basic views of life and humanity, stripping away the layers of Romanticism to present a natural or real outlook of the work. Both of these pessimistic views came to be in a time around the 19th century, a period known for its trials and tribulation.

Romanticism is a 19th-century art movement that looked to nature as the source of truth and meaning and is characterized by a nostalgic perspective of indigenous cultures. Realism is a late 19th-century art movement that emphasized by gritty depictions of the working class and a focus on speaking-truth-to-power.

In art and literature, realism expresses a message that depicts situations realistically, whereas romanticism illustrates messages by using fiction. Romanticism focuses on plot, hyperbole, metaphor and feeling. In contrast, realism focuses on characters, details, objectivity and separation of author and narrator.

Answer: American Realism differs from Romanticism in its emphasis on showing life exactly as it is, rather than sentimentalize or idealize it. While Romanticism emphasized the mysterious and imagination, American Realism authors sought to depict the real-life settings, speech patterns, and life choices of people.

Naturalism describes a type of literature that attempts to apply scientific principles of objectivity and detachment to its study of human beings. Realism is about recreating life in literature. Realism arose as an opposing idea to Idealism and Nominalism. Naturalism is considered as a movement to be beyond Realism.

Realism, set of related theories of international relations that emphasizes the role of the state, national interest, and military power in world politics. Realism has dominated the academic study of international relations since the end of World War II.

Realism Characteristics

• Detail. Detail is that special something, that je ne sais quoi that sets Realism apart from other literary schools.
• Transparent Language.
• Omniscient Narrator.
• Verisimilitude.
• The Novel.
• The Quotidian.
• Character.
• Social Critique.