Actinic keratosis is usually found on the face, scalp, back of the hands, chest, or places that are often in the sun. The skin changes begin as flat and scaly areas. They often have a white or yellow crusty scale on top.

While an actinic keratosis can sometimes resolve on its own, it usually recurs after further sun exposure; if scratched or picked off, it will return as well.

Actinic keratosis, also known as solar keratosis, is a thick, crusty bump that forms on the skin. People can develop actinic keratosis after exposure to ultraviolet light from the sun or artificial tanning.

Finally, flaky skin is also a symptom of a number of specific disorders, including dry skin (xerosis), skin irritation, stress, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis (dandruff), yeast infection, fungal infection, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, rosacea (chronic facial redness), psoriasis (chronic disorder …

What are the different types of primary skin lesions?

• Blisters. Blisters are skin lesions filled with a clear fluid.
• Macules. Macules are small spots that are typically brown, red, or white.
• Nodules.
• Papules.
• Pustules.
• Rashes.
• Wheals.

Crusting or scabbing can be a melanoma indicator. A scabbing mole may be especially worrisome if it also bleeds or is painful. So can other changes, including size, shape, color, or itching. Melanomas can scab because the cancer cells create changes in the structure and function of otherwise healthy cells.

Try using lukewarm water and a soft washcloth or shower mitt to gently rub the skin on your face and loosen any skin that’s flaking. Don’t ever peel your skin, especially when it’s wet. Applying a topical anti-inflammatory agent, such as aloe vera, could help your skin to heal.

Your skin is regularly exposed to environmental elements that can irritate and damage it. These include sun, wind, heat, dryness and excessive humidity. Repeated irritation can lead to skin peeling.

Vitiligo is a long-term condition where pale white patches develop on the skin. It’s caused by the lack of melanin, which is the pigment in skin. Vitiligo can affect any area of skin, but it commonly happens on the face, neck and hands, and in skin creases.

Treatment options include:

1. wearing sunscreen every day, covering all areas of skin exposed to the sun.
2. avoiding spending too long in the sun.
3. avoiding artificial tanning beds.
4. dermabrasion, which physically removes the outer layers of skin.
5. topical steroid creams, such as hydrocortisone, available to purchase online.