Sociologists use the term social stratification to describe the system of social standing. Social stratification refers to a society’s categorization of its people into rankings of socioeconomic tiers based on factors like wealth, income, race, education, and power.

Wealth and Power Our social stratification is based on wealth, power, and prestige. A person’s wealth is most often determined by his or her income, and a person’s income is usually derived from his or her job.

Social stratification refers to a society’s classification gradation or categorization of its people into social hierarchy based on criteria of factors like wealth, income, race, education, and power.

Concrete forms of social stratification are different and numerous. However, sociologists have grouped majority of these into four basic systems of stratification: slavery, estates, caste and class.

Social stratification is based on four basic principles which includes Social stratification is a trait of society, not simply a reflection of individual differences; Social stratification carries over from generation to generation; Social stratification is universal but variable; Social stratification involves not …

Stratification systems include class systems and caste systems, as well as meritocracy.

Social class, also called class, a group of people within a society who possess the same socioeconomic status. Besides being important in social theory, the concept of class as a collection of individuals sharing similar economic circumstances has been widely used in censuses and in studies of social mobility.

The Caste System Caste systems are closed stratification systems in which people can do little or nothing to change their social standing. A caste system is one in which people are born into their social standing category, or “caste,” and will remain in it their whole lives.

For example: The Amish are regarded as closed community; the Amish intentionally set themselves apart from the modern world). Since the 11th century, the Druze have been a closed community. Irish Travellers and Romani are more on the order of cultural closed communities.

Open & Closed Stratification Systems In a closed stratification system, there is little or no chance for you to move to another level in society. You tend to stay in the class where you were born. In an open stratification system, you can achieve a change in status through your choices.

Seed stratification is the process whereby seed dormancy is broken in order to promote this germination. it is necessary to mimic the exact conditions that they require when breaking dormancy in nature. Many plants require cold seed stratification in order to break the dormancy cycle and germinate.

Antonyms: nonhierarchic, nonhierarchical, unstratified. Synonyms: ranked, graded, class-conscious, bedded. stratified, bedded(adj)

The vertical distribution of different species occupying different levels in an ecosystem is called stratification. Trees occupy the topmost vertical layer of a forest, shrubs occupy the second layer and herbs and grasses occupy the bottommost or base layers.

Most rainforests are structured in four layers: emergent, canopy, understory, and forest floor. Each layer has unique characteristics based on differing levels of water, sunlight, and air circulation.

Plants release oxygen through the process of photosynthesis which helps the animals for respiration. They also maintain the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. That is why the forests are called green lungs.

Primary tropical rainforest is vertically divided into at least five layers: the overstory, the canopy, the understory, the shrub layer, and the forest floor. Each layer has its own unique plant and animal species interacting with the ecosystem around them.

Layers of the Forest The layers are called canopy, understory, shrub, herb, and floor. Each layer has different plants and animals living in it. The branches and leaves of the tallest trees make up the canopy.

In the most general sense, a glade or clearing is an open area within a forest.

The forest floor is the lowest layer where it is dark, hot, and damp. Only two per cent of sunlight gets through the thick canopy trees and understorey plants to reach the forest floor. Dead leaves fallen from the plants in the layers above cover the ground.