The most common complication of infertility treatment is a multiple pregnancy — twins, triplets or more. Generally, the greater the number of fetuses, the higher the risk of premature labor and delivery, as well as problems during pregnancy such as gestational diabetes.

The most common side effects include:

• mood changes, including mood swings, anxiety, and depression.
• temporary physical side effects, including nausea, vomiting, headaches, cramps, and breast tenderness.
• ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
• multiple births.
• increased risk of pregnancy loss.

Fertility drugs generally work like the natural hormones — follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) — to trigger ovulation. They’re also used in women who ovulate to try to stimulate a better egg or an extra egg or eggs. Fertility drugs may include: Clomiphene citrate.

Fertility treatment can cause complications, like getting pregnant with twins or more, having premature birth and having a baby with birth defects. If you need fertility treatment, there are ways to help you get pregnant with just one baby. This can help reduce the risk of pregnancy complications.

If you’re a woman with infertility issues, your doctor may prescribe medicine to help you get pregnant. These meds, called fertility drugs, work by causing your body to release hormones that trigger or regulate ovulation — the release of an egg from your ovary.

How to Get Pregnant Fast

1. In this article: Step 1: Maintain a healthy lifestyle.
2. See your doctor and dentist.
3. Get some exercise.
4. Start taking prenatal vitamins.
5. Don’t smoke.
6. Watch your caffeine consumption.
7. Cut back on alcohol.
8. Avoid sweets and processed food.

6 Family-Building Options for Infertile Couples

1. Fertility Drugs. The first step for many couples exploring their infertility options is often to try taking fertility drugs.
2. Medical Procedures.
3. Sperm, Egg or Embryo Donation.
4. Surrogacy.
5. Adoption.
6. Living Child-Free.