Answer: Advantages : (i) Distances can easily be measured with the help of linear scale. (ii) If the map is photographically enlarged or reduced, the linear scale is also enlarged or reduced in the same ratio and remains true to the map.

However, there are a few disadvantages of scaling and root planing:

• Post-operative pain.
• Gum recession, which is usually only marked in advanced cases of periodontal disease.
• Fillings can occasionally be dislodged during the procedure.

Economies of scale are cost advantages that can occur when a company increases their scale of production and becomes more efficient, resulting in a decreased cost-per-unit. This is because the cost of production (including fixed and variable costs) is spread over more units of production.

Teeth scaling and root planing can cause some discomfort, so you’ll receive a topical or local anesthetic to numb your gums. You can expect some sensitivity after your treatment. Your gums might swell, and you might have minor bleeding, too.

Scaling is a safe and routine procedure and does not damage the tooth surface in any way. It must be done by a dental professional.

Root planing and scaling can introduce harmful bacteria into the bloodstream. Gum tissue is also at risk of infection. You may need to take antibiotics before and after surgery if you have a condition that puts you at high risk for a severe infection or if infections are particularly dangerous for you.

Patients with gum disease or gingivitis may need to have a treatment called deep cleaning, scaling or root planning to remove plaque and bacteria that is growing under the gum line and damaging their teeth. This is a relatively simple procedure that usually takes two visits.

Scaling is when your dentist removes all the plaque and tartar (hardened plaque) above and below the gumline, making sure to clean all the way down to the bottom of the pocket. Your dentist will then begin root planing, smoothing out your teeth roots to help your gums reattach to your teeth.

Fever: Also uncommon, some patients may develop a low-grade fever and chills following the scaling and root planing procedure. If this happens to you, be sure to hydrate and take Tylenol to reduce the fever.

How long does it take for gums to heal after deep cleaning? On average, it takes anywhere from 5 to 7 days for the gums to heal after a deep cleaning. While your mouth is healing, you may experience some bleeding and swelling of the gums. Teeth are likely to be sensitive, as their roots have recently been exposed.

Individuals with healthy teeth and gums only need a regular dental checkup and cleaning twice a year; however, depending on the severity of your periodontitis, your dentist may recommend scaling and root planing, also known as a deep cleaning, at least twice a year or more.