The nation is cultural identity that is shared by the people, and the state is the governing administration. A nation state must have a shared national identity, physical borders, and a single government.

A state has the following four characteristics: (a) population, territory, sovereignty, and government.

A state has the following four characteristics: population, territory, sovereignty, and government.

• State:
• 4 Characteristics:
• Government:
• Three main components:
• People: elected officials & public servants who carry out gov.
• Power: Legislative to make laws; Executive to carry out laws; Judicial.
• Policy: Decision made by government in pursuit of a goal; can be a.

The four characteristics of a state in the United States are territory, population, government, and sovereignty.

These are: (1) population, (2) territory, (3) government, (4) sovereignty (or independence). The first two elements constitute the physical or material basis of the state while the last two form its political and spiritual basis.

In political science, sovereignty is usually defined as the most essential attribute of the state in the form of its complete self-sufficiency in the frames of a certain territory, that is its supremacy in the domestic policy and independence in the foreign one.

four basic elements of the State, namely; population; territory; government and sovereignty which constitute the subject of this article.

In general, the state is a recognizable geographical area which is composed of people, definite territory, government, and sovereignty.

Within the pluralist tradition, Robert Dahl developed the theory of the state as a neutral arena for contending interests or its agencies as simply another set of interest groups. With power competitively arranged in society, state policy is a product of recurrent bargaining.

There are basically three theories that describe the origin of state, namely. Social Contract Theory, Divine Origin Theory and Organic Theory.

The oldest theory about the origin of the state is the divine origin theory. It is also known as the theory of divine right of Kings. The exponents of this theory believe that the state did not come into being by any effort of man. It is created by God. The King who rules over the state is an agent of God on earth.

The state was created by the God and the King was the representatives or agents of God on the earth. The king was given the divine power and he was to be responsible to the God alone for his deeds and was not responsible to the people for any of his works.

Some examples are James I & II of England, who belie It is a theory of government that arose our of medieval conflicts in Western Europe between Roman popes and emperors.

The Divine Source. The basic idea of the theory is that : “ If infants were allowed to grow up without hearing. any language, then they would spontaneously begin using the original God-given language.

One of the basic tenets for divine command theory is to use God as the source for all principles. In this way, to rely upon divine command theory, a person must believe that there is a willful and rational god that has provided the direction toward an ethical outcome. An action is right if God commands it.

Social interactionist theory (SIT) is an explanation of language development emphasizing the role of social interaction between the developing child and linguistically knowledgeable adults. It is based largely on the socio-cultural theories of Soviet psychologist, Lev Vygotsky.

Human language is distinct from all other known animal forms of communication in being compositional. Human language allows speakers to express thoughts in sentences comprising subjects, verbs and objects—such as ‘I kicked the ball’—and recognizing past, present and future tenses.