The drugs are divided in three groups: the classical tricyclic antidepressants, the MAO inhibitors and the recent antidepressants. Some drugs with potential antidepressant properties are also studied. The other biological treatments of depression include electroconvulsive therapy and sleep deprivation.

The Reasons We Use the Medical Model This makes possible the standardisation of terminology and concepts that is essential for scientific communication and research. These activities can give us useful information about certain patterns of illness and the effectiveness of therapies.

Diagnostic labels allow clinicians and researchers to assume that all members of a group are generally homogeneous in the underlying nature of the illness, regardless of whether there is some variability in the presentation of symptoms or circumstances surrounding illness onset.

Mental Health Treatments

1. Psychotherapy. Psychotherapy is the therapeutic treatment of mental illness provided by a trained mental health professional.
2. Medication. Medication does not outright cure mental illness.
3. Hospitalization.
4. Support Group.
5. Complementary & Alternative Medicine.
6. Self Help Plan.
7. Peer Support.

Don’t ignore the warning signs — Mental illness does not usually go away on its own. Addiction, depression or eating disorders are not a phase your child will outgrow. Pay attention to the warning signs and ask questions. Talk with your child about their recent changes in behavior.

Overreacting is a symptom of bipolar disorder. 1 Hearing harsh words that would be painful to anyone, you may well respond with extreme anger or dark depression. Even a sad movie can make a person with bipolar disorder overreact.

Chronic mental illness can lead to aches, pains, and gastrointestinal distress that have no physical source. Over time, your aches and pains become detrimental to your physical health. You may develop serious physical injuries that make it even more difficult to recover from mental illness.

Like good wine and cheese, one’s mental health improves with age, new research suggests. In a study of more than 1000 adults, people in their senior years were found to be happier and more content with their lives than those in their 20s and 30s, despite their physical ailments.

People who identify as being two or more races (24.9%) are most likely to report any mental illness within the past year than any other race/ethnic group, followed by American Indian/Alaska Natives (22.7%), white (19%), and black (16.8%).

Data from the National Health Interview Survey The percentage of adults who experienced any symptoms of depression was highest among those aged 18–29 (21.0%), followed by those aged 45–64 (18.4%) and 65 and over (18.4%), and lastly, by those aged 30–44 (16.8%).

Prevalence of Serious Mental Illness (SMI) This number represented 5.2% of all U.S. adults. The prevalence of SMI was higher among females (6.5%) than males (3.9%). Young adults aged 18-25 years had the highest prevalence of SMI (8.6%) compared to adults aged 26-49 years (6.8%) and aged 50 and older (2.9%).

Fifty percent of mental illness begins by age 14, and three-quarters begins by age 24.

Consequences Impact Fact: 43.8 million adults experience mental illness in a given year. 1 in 5 adults in America experience a mental illness. Nearly 1 in 25 (10 million) adults in America live with a serious mental illness.

Serious mental illness includes schizophrenia; the subset of major depression called “severe, major depression”; the subset of bipolar disorder classified as “severe” and a few other disorders. Therefore total “severe” mental illness in adults by diagnosis: 5.3% of the population without accounting for overlap.

The Joker is clearly a psychopath. He has no conscience. He has no empathy for anybody. He’s this agent of chaos and you’re just not sure, does he really know what he’s doing or not?”