Science process skills are the things that scientists do when they study and investigate. Observing, classifying, communicating, measuring, inferring and predicting are among the thinking skills used by scientists, teachers and students when doing science.

The four attitudes at the core of the scientific approach are critical thinking, skepticism, objectivity, and curiosity.

Schools (hereafter known as the K-6 Science Competency Continuum) (Mechling, Bires, Kepler, Oliver & Smith, 1983), the proposed test planned to measure the following process skills: (1) observing, (2) classifying, (3) inferring, (4) predicting, (5) measuring, (6) communicating, (7) using space-time relations, (8) …

Science skills for learning. Observing – This is the most fundamental of science skills. That’s because most students are born with five senses, which inform how they experience the world. Observation requires students to note the “big picture” and the fine details.

Scientists use skills like observing, inferring, predicting, classifying, evaluating, and making models to study the world.

The 6 Science Process Skills

• Observing. This is the most basic skill in science.
• Communicating. It is important to be able to share our experiences.
• Classifying. After making observations it is important to notice similarities, differences, and group objects according to a purpose.
• Inferring.
• Measuring.
• Predicting.

10 Tips for Science Class Success

1. Participate 100% in Class. Students think they can save time by using one class’s lecture time to prepare for a different class.
2. Accept That There Isn’t Always a Right Answer.
3. Speak Up in Your Group.
4. Take Good Notes.
5. Investigate Multiple Sources.
6. Collect Visual Aids.
7. Figure Out “Why”
8. Hone Your Math Skills.

The basic steps of the scientific method are: 1) make an observation that describes a problem, 2) create a hypothesis, 3) test the hypothesis, and 4) draw conclusions and refine the hypothesis.

• Science Tools. Tools are used to collect information.
• Core Concept. In science, a tool is something you use to collect data, or information.
• Essential Vocabulary. balance scale, beaker, data, equal, hand lens, mass, measurement, microscope, record, ruler, senses, telescope, temperature, thermometer, tool, volume.

Tools Of The Life Scientist

Scientists use tools to help with their scientific investigations. The laboratory equipment that scientist use helps them to observe, measure, collect, and gather data as they investigate their problem or question.

One of the main ways scientists learn is through observation. One of the most useful scientific tools for making observations is a microscope, which is a tool used to see very small objects. The microscope you use in your science lab is called a compound microscope.

What does a Scientist do?

• Chemist. – studies the composition, structure, and properties of substances and their reactions.
• Biochemist. – studies the chemical and physical principles of living things and biological processes.
• Biologist. – studies life and living organisms.
• Marine Biologist.
• Molecular Biologist.
• Microbiologist.
• Cytotechnologist.
• Geneticist.

The last step of the scientific method is to form a conclusion. If the data support the hypothesis, then the hypothesis may be the explanation for the phenomena.

Thinking like a scientist is based on asking and answering questions. They may design and perform an experiment to try to answer their question and test their hypothesis. From the results of their experiment, scientists draw conclusions. A conclusion describes what the evidence tells the scientist.