In all, there are four fundamental ways to become a U.S. citizen: citizenship by birth in the U.S., citizenship through derivation, citizenship through acquisition, and citizenship through naturalization. Most immigrants in the United States become citizens through the naturalization process.

The following are the ways of acquiring US citizenship at birth due to the jus soli, or the law of the soil: being born in the U.S. or its territories. being born at any U.S. embassy.

Terms in this set (9)

• Citizenship by Birth, Jus Soli. Anyone born on United States’ property, regardless of the citizenship of one’s parents.
• Derivation or Acquisition.
• Naturalization.
• Jus Soli.
• jus sanguinis.
• Natural Born Citizen.
• Naturalized Citizen.
• Process of Naturalization.

Becoming a Canadian citizen is tough. You need to first be a permanent resident and have lived in Canada for three out of the last five years, among other requirements.

Benefits of Canadian Citizenship

• Canadian Citizens Are Eligible for More Jobs.
• Canadian Citizens Can Vote and Run for Political Office.
• Canadian Citizens Can Travel on a Canadian Passport.
• Canadian Citizens Never Have to Worry About Losing Status.
• Canadian Citizens Don’t Need to Renew Their Immigration Documentation.

It costs CAD$630 for an adult to apply for Canadian Citizenship without the use of a representative. It costs CAD$100 for a minor’s application, provided they are under the age of 18 when the application is submitted.

Processing time: 12 months.

Eligibility for a Fee Waiver First, you may be eligible for a fee waiver if a member of your household or you are receiving a government benefit because of your low income or assets. Examples of means-tested benefits include food stamps, Medicaid, and Supplemental Security Income.

You can use a credit card, prepaid card, or a debit card to pay the fees online. Make sure to print your receipt and include it with your application. If you don’t pay the right amount, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) sends your application back to you.

Business immigration

How much does it cost to apply for permanent residence in Canada? For most permanent residence applications, you must pay the Right of Permanent Residence Fee (RPRF) which is 490 Canadian dollars. You can pay the fee after the application is approved and before you become a permanent resident.

Yes. You can leave Canada after we receive your application. If you need to leave Canada and want to stay eligible for Canadian citizenship, you must: make sure that you live in Canada long enough to keep your Permanent Resident (PR) status.

There are no restrictions on travel just because you’ve submitted Form N-400, Application for Naturalization. You continue to be a permanent resident with the ability to travel abroad and reenter with a valid permanent resident card. Your absence after submitting Form N-400 can interfere with the application process.

You can stay in Canada while waiting for your permanent residence as long as you maintain legal status. Temporary resident status is valid for a specific period of time and you must ensure that your status as a temporary resident remains valid while you are in Canada. Find out more about extending your stay.

How long must I stay in Canada to keep my permanent resident status? To keep your permanent resident status, you must have been in Canada for at least 730 days during the last five years. These 730 days don’t need to be continuous. Some of your time abroad may count towards the 730 days.

If you stay out of the country (or even out of province) for too long, you can risk being ineligible and losing your health card privileges.

A tax-free monthly payment made to eligible families to help with the cost of raising children. You can receive up to $6,400 per year for each child under 6 years old, and $5,400 for each child from 6 to 17 years old. The child disability benefit is paid monthly along with the Canada child benefit.

The visa for women to give birth in Canada is a simple Temporary Resident Visa. It allows women to go to Canada to visit family, friends, or travel, but at the same time go to a hospital and seek assistance in giving birth. It does not allow the woman to claim medical and social benefits given to Canadian citizens.

Canada is one of the few countries that will give automatic citizenship to your child if they were born here, even if you are not a Canadian citizen. If you wish to become a Canadian citizen, there are legal ways to attain residency with a Canadian-born child. You can: Apply for permanent residence.