There are several rules to remember when writing scientific names; the two main rules are to write the name of a plant or organism with two names, a genus or generic name first, followed by an epithet or species name. These rules govern the proper naming of plant and animals, regardless of species or kingdom.

Scientific names are informative Every recognized species on earth (at least in theory) is given a two-part scientific name. This system is called “binomial nomenclature.” These names are important because they allow people throughout the world to communicate unambiguously about animal species.

Scientific Names Scientists use a two-name system called a Binomial Naming System. Scientists name animals and plants using the system that describes the genus and species of the organism. The first word is the genus and the second is the species. The first word is capitalized and the second is not.

Binomial nomenclature is the system of scientifically naming organisms developed by Carl Linnaeus. The second word is the specific epithet and refers to the species of the organism. Typically, the words have a Latin base and describe the genus or species with references to traits that are specific to the group.

The binomial name consists of a genus name and specific epithet. The scientific names of species are italicized. The genus name is always capitalized and is written first; the specific epithet follows the genus name and is not capitalized.

Scientific name consists of two parts. The first is genus name and second is species name. It is always written in italics (if typed) or underlined (handwritten). The first letter of genus name is always capitalized.

When referring to a bacterium in a paper, the writer should underline or italicize the names in the text. After writing the complete name of a microorganism in the first mention, the genus name can be shortened to just the capital letter. For example, Moraxella bovis can be written M. bovis.

The current nomenclature for bacterial species requires a capital letter for the genus name and an epithet beginning by a lowercase letter for the species name [7]. Genera and epithet should be Latin or Latinized; the specific epithet is an adjective that must agree with the gender of the generic name [7].

Leeuwenhoek

What is another word for bacteria?

The four major types of germs are bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. They can invade plants, animals, and people, and sometimes they can make us sick. Bacteria (say: BAK-teer-ee-uh) are tiny, one-celled creatures that get nutrients from their environments in order to live.

Harmful bacteria are called pathogenic bacteria because they cause disease and illnesses like strep throat, staph infections, cholera, tuberculosis, and food poisoning.

Science. Germ (microorganism), an informal word for a pathogen. Germ cell, cell that gives rise to the gametes of an organism that reproduces sexually.

The term “germs” refers to the microscopic bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa that can cause disease. Washing hands well and often is the best way to prevent germs from leading to infections and sickness.

What is another word for virus?

COVID-19 is a disease caused by a virus called SARS-CoV-2.

Opposite of an infectious disease. sanitation. sterility.

malady, breakdown, disturbance, ailment, sickness, disability, seizure, virus, collapse, relapse, disorder, syndrome, flu, complaint, fit, confinement, indisposition, attack, malaise, affliction.

1 : an unhealthy condition of the body or mind Germs can cause illness. 2 : a specific sickness or disease Colds are a common illness. illness. noun.

What is another word for treatment?

“A state of complete physical, mental and social. well-being and not merely the absence of. disease or infirmity”

Definitions of health by the World Health Organization This generally accepted definition states that “health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity” (11).

“Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.”

The Constitution of the World Health Organization, which came into force on April 7, 1948, defined health “as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being.” The writers of the Constitution were clearly aware of the tendency of seeing health as a state dependent on the presence or absence of diseases: so …

• There are 3 major areas of the health triangle: physical, mental and social.
• Good decision making and healthy choices reduce the risk of disease and increase health overall.

It minimises the role of the human capacity to cope autonomously with life’s ever changing physical, emotional, and social challenges and to function with fulfilment and a feeling of wellbeing with a chronic disease or disability.

• Balanced diet.
• Personal Hygiene.
• Clean surroundings.
• Clean air.
• Clean food and water.
• No addictions.
• Good economic conditions.
• Exercise and relaxation.