Ten Simple Things You Can Do to Help Protect the Earth

Here are 7 things you can do right away to improve the air quality in your home:

1. Change your AC filter.
2. Don’t forget about other air filters.
3. Check your air ducts.
4. Use cooking vents.
5. Keep your rugs and carpets clean.
6. Control humidity in your home.
7. Buy indoor plants to freshen the air.

While oak is the genus with the most carbon-absorbing species, there are other notable deciduous trees that sequester carbon as well. The common horse-chestnut (Aesculus spp.), with its white spike of flowers and spiny fruits, is a good carbon absorber. The black walnut (Juglans spp.)

1. Reduce, reuse, and recycle. Cut down on what you throw away.
2. Volunteer. Volunteer for cleanups in your community.
3. Educate.
4. Conserve water.
5. Choose sustainable.
6. Shop wisely.
7. Use long-lasting light bulbs.
8. Plant a tree.

Here are 10 magnificent ways for prevention and control of soil pollution.

1. Get a better understanding of the soil environment quality baseline.
2. Develop necessary legislation on soil pollution control.
3. Proper management of agricultural land and the practice of organic farming.
4. Proper Solid Waste Treatment.

Various Sources of Soil Pollution

• Agricultural sources. Agricultural practices such as the use of non-organic products in crop and livestock production lead to soil pollution.
• Industrial sources.
• Urban waste.
• Sewer sludge.
• Mining and Smelting sources.
• Nuclear sources.
• Deforestation.
• Biological agents.

The source of land pollution comes from the human element such as littering, and waste that is washed ashore from boats, oil rigs, and sewage outlets. Land pollution is a result of dumping garbage, waste, and other toxins making the land contaminated or polluted.

Recycling and Reuse of wastes: To minimize soil pollution, the wastes such as paper, plastics, metals, glasses, organics, petroleum products and industrial effluents etc should be recycled and reused. Ex: Industrial wastes should be properly treated at source. Integrated waste treatment methods should be adopted.

Prevention and control measures of soil pollution – definition

• Use of pesticides should be minimized.
• Use of fertilizers should be judicious.
• Cropping techniques should be improved to prevent growth of weeds.
• Special pits should be selected for dumping wastes.
• Controlled grazing and forest management.