The hump is not used for water storage, but camels can go for long periods of time without water. They drink large amounts of water – up to 20 gallons at a time. This water is stored in the animal’s bloodstream.

Camels eat during the daylight hours, feeding on a variety of vegetation, including tree leaves and branches, bushes, hay, straw, grass and grains.

What Do Camels Eat – Camel Diet. It mainly eats thorny vegetation, twigs, date stones, desert bushes, dried leaves, seeds, fish meat, wheat, bones, dried grass, even prickly pear cactuses, and also relies on plants that are rich in salt which other animals cannot eat.

Not only can the camels swim over three kilometers, locals say they can survive by drinking seawater. The Kharai camels—the world’s only swimming camels—used to be reared by the thousands by two traditional breeding and herding communities, the Rabari and the Jat.

Yes, camels can eat cactus with thorns, because their mouth is lined with papillae, nodules that create a rough structure and help with chewing and food flow. It does hurt a camel to eat a thorny cactus, but they have adapted well to make it bearable.

Are camels faster than horses? Camels are slower than horses because their maximum speed is only around 20 mph compared to 25 mph for horses. Meanwhile, horses have an average galloping speed of 25 MPH to 30 MPH or even faster if they are really trained for racing.

There are two types of camels: dromedary camels, which have one hump, and Bactrian camels, which have two humps. In addition to their humps, camels have other ways to adapt to their environment. They have a third, clear eyelid that protects their eyes from blowing sand. Two rows of long lashes also protect their eyes.