Modernity is often seen as closely associated with progress. Advocates suggest that modern societies are normatively superior to other societies because they have embarked on a progressive historical trajectory.

Modernity also initiated ‘new’ social movements, which put forward their competing demands. As a result of these processes there have come into existence complex patterns of asymmetrical life chances, both within nation-states and between them.

Modernity refers to a condition of social existence that is radically different to all past forms of human experience. The sociology of modernity tends to approach different forms of human existence in temporal terms, specifically, the rupture between traditional community and modern society.

Modernity causes many issues in society, and some social scientists are persuaded that thanks to modernity, sociology is considered as an independent academic discipline. rationality and the age-old process of disenchantment that has defined the historically unique career of Western culture (Kronman, 1983).

We live in the Holocene Epoch, of the Quaternary Period, in the Cenozoic Era (of the Phanerozoic Eon).

Hadean

An era in geology is a time of several hundred million years. It describes a long series of rock strata which geologists decide should be given a name. An example is the Mesozoic era, when dinosaurs lived on the Earth. An era is made up of periods, and several eras make up an eon.

In formal usage, eons are the longest portions of geologic time (eras are the second-longest). Three eons are recognized: the Phanerozoic Eon (dating from the present back to the beginning of the Cambrian Period), the Proterozoic Eon, and the Archean Eon.

Phanerozoic Eon

Which one of the following has the longest duration ? Eons Period Era Epoch

• Eons.
• Period.
• Era.
• Epoch.

Answer. in summers days are longer and nights are shorter whereas in winters nights are longer and days or shorter.

On Friday, June 21, the sun brightens our skies longer than on any other day in 2019. The summer solstice is here: our longest day and shortest night of the year, and the first day of astronomical summer in Earth’s Northern Hemisphere.

The summer solstice is the day when the Northern hemisphere experiences its longest period of daylight all year. Winter solstice is the day when the Northern Hemisphere experiences its longest period of night all year.

Winter Solstice significance Winter solstice is the longest night, Summer Solstice is the longest day and shortest night on the Earth. December 21 is observed as Summer Solstice in the Southern hemisphere i.e. the longest day. Winter Solstice is also called as the ‘first day of winter’, or “return of more sunlight”.

three days

In 2020, the December solstice comes on December 21 at 4:02 a.m. CST. That’s 10:02 Universal Time (UTC). It’s when the sun on our sky’s dome reaches its farthest southward point for the year. At this solstice, the Northern Hemisphere has its shortest day and longest night of the year.

In August, the daylight loss rate accelerates by two minutes each day until the winter solstice between December 20 and 23.

And for the week or so after that, it will continue increasing at the slightly slower pace of about 2 minutes and 7 seconds per day. In fact, this time period around the vernal or spring equinox—and actually peaking at the equinox—is the time of year when the number of daylight hours is growing the fastest.

Facts About the Midnight Sun in Iceland You can experience the brightness of the Midnight Sun in Iceland between mid-May until mid-August. Iceland’s daylight hours on the longest days of the year are 24 hours per day (May-July).

Norway

northern Finland