The flowers are special structures for reproduction. They contain male parts that make pollen and female parts that contain ovules. The ovules develop into seeds from which new plants will grow. In most angiosperms, part of the flower develops into fruit, which protects the seeds inside them.

Seed Grown Plants Are Genetically Diverse Just like human siblings are not genetically identical, seeds do not grow into genetically identical plants. Growing some plants from seed can be a lengthy process, but well worth it.

Offspring of any organism, if they are not clones, differ from each other. An example is a production by a single plant two kind of seeds: seeds having a special structure for wind dispersal called pappus and those without pappus. …

Flowering plants grow from seeds Flowering plants produce seeds that are then dispersed from their parent. The embryo inside the seed starts to grow into a seedling. Roots grow down to anchor the plant in the ground. Roots also take up water and nutrients and store food.

Hybrids result from crossing two different inbred lines. All of the first generation of plants from this cross will contain the exact same two sets of genes (one from each line) and thus will be identical to each other.

‘But sometimes regenerated plants are not identical, even if they come from the same parent. They found that observable variations in regenerant plants are substantially due to high frequencies of mutations in the DNA sequence of these regenerants, mutations which are not contained in the genome of the parent plant.

In sexual reproduction one full set of the genes come from each parent. Living things produce offspring of the same species, but in many cases offspring are not identical with each other or with their parents. Changes in genes can be caused by environmental conditions, such as radiation and chemicals.

They look very similar, just smaller. Explanation: Baby plants are similar to their parents in a number of ways. They have similar features including leaf shape, color, and appearance.

How are Traits Passed from Parents to Offspring? A trait is a characteristic, such as color or size, that is inherited by an offspring from its parents. The genes that control a trait come in pairs, one gene from each parent. If a gene pair contains a dominant allele, then the offspring will show this dominant trait.

Sexual Reproduction. Sexual reproduction requires genetic material (DNA) from two parents. The parent plants have male and female sex cells, called gametes. The genetic material from the male and female gametes combines to produce offspring.

sporophyte

Dahlia carries out vegetative reproduction with the help of root.

The main advantage of vegetative propagation methods is that the new plants contain the genetic material of only one parent, so they are essentially clones of the parent plant. This can also help to maintain consistent quality and taste in products made from plants or crops.